Therefore it is necessary to choose one of the men who have been with us the whole time the Lord Jesus was living among us, 22 beginning from John’s baptism to the time when Jesus was taken up from us. For one of these must become a witness with us of his resurrection.”23 So they nominated two men: Joseph called Barsabbas (also known as Justus) and Matthias. 24 Then they prayed, “Lord, you know everyone’s heart. Show us which of these two you have chosen 25 to take over this apostolic ministry, which Judas left to go where he belongs.” 26 Then they cast lots, and the lot fell to Matthias; so he was added to the eleven apostles. Acts 1:21-26
the Holy City, Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God. 11 It shone with the glory of God, and its brilliance was like that of a very precious jewel, like a jasper, clear as crystal. 12 It had a great, high wall with twelve gates, and with twelve angels at the gates. On the gates were written the names of the twelve tribes of Israel. 13 There were three gates on the east, three on the north, three on the south and three on the west. 14 The wall of the city had twelve foundations, and on them were the names of the twelve apostles of the Lamb. Rev. 21:10-14
Acts is a difficult book to apply to our lives because it's difficult to know how much is prescription and how much is description. What I mean is should we pray about decisions then roll dice and go with it? I guess the Urim and Thummim were something like that but that was before the Holy Spirit lived in people. Should they have added a twelfth apostle to replace Judas or let God replace him with someone "abnormally born." Will Matthias' name really be etched into the foundations of the New Jerusalem? I guess he played as big a role as James son of Alphaeus or James the Less, but I would almost expect to see Paul's name amongst the other 11.
Sometimes I think Acts is a book describing the fledgling church taking off in spite of a bunch of numskulls not because of. Yes, they were filled with the Holy Spirit and He was guiding them, but just like today in our churches, a lot of it is trial and error. My wife is constantly saying about our church's plans, "That will never work!" Although that pretty much is her first response to everything, in her defense she does see the whole picture while a group of men in charge often don't. I see Peter leading business meetings in that sort of light - the blind leading the blind. Suddenly an impulsive fisherman is being a moderator of a meeting.
It's interesting to note that some had been with Jesus from the start but weren't added to His 12. Why 12? Why not, "OK, you are all my disciples, males, females, everyone who is following me."? Numbers are significant to God. That's one thing I always liked about math - there was one right answer just like reality. Jesus is the only way, the only right answer. Things like literature, philosophy, etc. had answers that could all be correct no matter how diverse. God wanted twelve disciples and that was it. I don't know why but He has a reason. The latter part of Exodus spells out the exact dimensions that God wanted everything in the tabernacle to adhere to. If you continue to read about the New Jerusalem, all its dimensions are spelled out. Why? When you read about the temple at the end of Ezekiel, there are cubit measurements galore. Why? I don't know but numbers are significant to God.
History tells us certain things about Matthias that he ministered in Judea and Turkey and was probably stoned to death and then beheaded. So you want to be a disciple? It reminds me of when the disciples James and John asked to sit next to Jesus in His kingdom and His answer was classic - "Those seats are taken but you will suffer like me." Not much of an incentive to disciplehood but when you think about eternity and having your name etched on the foundations of the New Jerusalem, it's a small price to pay. What legacy are you trying to leave? Are you after comfort, safety and ease or are you ready to say, "Here am I, pick me"!
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